备考 KET 最怕考点抓不准、技巧用不对,越学越迷茫!这份干货合集直接帮你梳理听力、阅读、写作的核心考点 + 实用技巧 + 万能模板,不管是零基础还是冲刺拔高,跟着学都能精准踩分,告别备考迷路!
KET 听力考点集中在 “基础信息捕捉”,掌握以下抓分点,轻松避开干扰项:
- 核心抓分点:时间 / 地点 / 人物 / 事件四要素:审题时明确题干问什么(是问时间还是地点),听录音时重点捕捉对应要素,比如问 “Who will go with Lily?”,就只关注人名相关描述,其他信息自动过滤。
- 抓分技巧:听 “重复强调内容”:录音中被重复提及的词或句子,大概率是答案。比如对话中两次提到 “next Sunday”,题干问时间就直接选这个选项,不用纠结其他干扰时间。
- 避坑抓分:警惕 “信息修改”:说话人可能先给出一个答案,再用 “actually/well/in fact” 修改(如 “I planned to go to the park, actually I’ll visit my grandma”),最终答案以修改后的内容为准。
- 场景抓分:熟记 “功能句型”:不同场景有固定功能句,比如购物场景的 “Can I help you?/How much is it?/I’ll take it”,点餐场景的 “What would you like?/I’d like.../Here’s your food”,听到功能句就能快速预判后续信息。
阅读每个题型都有专属考点技巧,针对性突破比盲目刷题更有效:
- Part1(图片匹配):技巧是 “动作对应 + 场景排除”:先观察图片的核心动作(如 “唱歌、做饭、看书”),再看选项句子,找到动作一致的选项;如果选项涉及的场景和图片完全无关(如图片是户外跑步,选项是 “在厨房做饭”),直接排除。
- Part2(单项选择):技巧是 “语法考点 + 语境呼应”:高频语法考点聚焦 “介词用法(in the morning/on Monday/at 3pm)、时态一致性、连词逻辑”,做题时读完整句子,确保答案让上下文通顺(如 “He likes playing football ______ he is good at it”,用 “and” 表并列,逻辑更连贯)。
- Part3(完形填空):技巧是 “搭配优先 + 语义通顺”:先看选项是否能和前后词构成固定搭配(如 “make a decision”“have a rest”),有固定搭配直接选;没有搭配就结合句意判断,比如 “She ______ her bike to school every day”,结合日常逻辑,答案是 “rides”。
- Part4(阅读理解):技巧是 “题文同序 + 同义替换”:题目顺序和文章段落顺序一致,不用回头找答案。用题干中的核心词(如 “Lucy’s favorite subject”)定位到原文,正确答案是原文的同义表达(如 “art”=“drawing and painting”),照抄原文的选项大概率是陷阱。
- Part5(信息匹配):技巧是 “需求对应 + 关键词匹配”:先提炼每个选项人物的核心需求(如 “want to buy a cheap bag”“need a place to study”),再读文章段落,找到包含对应关键词(如 “cheap bag”“quiet study room”)的段落,快速匹配答案。
KET 写作重点考察 “信息完整性” 和 “基础表达能力”,模板直接套用,不用费脑想结构:
- 邀请类:
Dear [Name],
I’m writing to invite you to my birthday party. It will be on [date] at [time] at my home. We will have cake and play games. Would you like to come?
Please write back soon.
Best wishes,
[Your Name]
- 感谢类:
Hi [Name],
Thank you so much for the storybook you gave me. I love it very much and read it every night. It helps me learn a lot of new words.
I want to invite you to my home for dinner this weekend.
Looking forward to seeing you.
[Your Name]
- 求助类:
Dear [Name],
Could you help me with my math homework? I have some difficult problems and I don’t know how to solve them. We can meet at the school library on Saturday morning.
Thank you very much.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
- 告知类:
Hi [Name],
I want to tell you that our picnic will be changed. We will go next Sunday instead of this Saturday, because it will rain this weekend. We will meet at the park gate at 9 am.
Let me know if you can come.
[Your Name]
- 爱好类:
My favorite hobby is reading. I like reading storybooks and science books. Every weekend, I go to the library to borrow books. Reading makes me happy and helps me know more about the world. I think reading is a great hobby, and I will keep reading more books.
- 节日类:
My favorite festival is Spring Festival. It is in January or February. On Spring Festival, my family get together and have a big dinner. We eat dumplings and watch TV. I can get red packets from my parents and grandparents. I love Spring Festival very much.
- 高分技巧:
- 信息完整:便条必须包含 “目的、时间、地点 / 要求”,短文必须有 “主题 + 细节 + 总结”,缺一不可;
- 语法正确:优先用简单句,避免复杂从句,确保时态、单复数、标点无误;
- 词汇升级:用 “like very much” 代替 “love”,“help me” 代替 “make me”,提升表达丰富度。
- 把这份合集打印出来,每天花 20 分钟背诵模板和技巧,结合真题练习,熟悉考点应用场景;
- 听力多听真题录音,重点练 “抓分点捕捉”,不用逐句精听;阅读按题型专项突破,总结错题原因;
- 写作每天仿写 1 篇模板,用高频素材替换内容,培养行文逻辑,写完自查核心信息是否完整。
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