相信很多烤鸭们都很关心雅思作文评分标准,雅思作文题目类型,雅思作文字数要求啊或雅思作文模板,今天犀牛教育来分享一篇雅思作文真题范文!
这是一篇9分作文!得分点都做了标注,然后在每一段下面进行了讲解。
当考官拿到你的文章时候,不是从满分开始一点点往下扣,而是0分开始一点点往上加,而得分点就是我每篇关于写作文章都会提到的那四项(TR, LR, GR, CC 如果你还不知道这四个评分标注代表什么,那你的写作相当于在乱写、碰运气了)。所以为了更方便大家阅读,我用颜色来区分几项评分标准:
LR用红色字体;
CC用绿色字体;
GR用蓝色字体;
* 因为TR是任务回应,就是有没有跑题、有没有回答完整问题,在词汇句式中体现不出来,所以这篇文章就只有三种颜色哈。
As electronic devices play an increasingly more central role in our lives, it has been suggested that there has been an unprecedented deline in interpersonal communication not only with colleagues, business associates and close friends, but also with our [6]immediate family. I completely agree with this assertion and, moreover, this is a worrying trend that looks set to continue.
Introduction 得分点讲解:
Even though face-to-face interactions are possibly at their lowest level ever, it would be foolish not to recognise the valuable role that advanced technology plays. Thanks to it, we can instantly get in touch with any individual or organization, at the touch of a button, regardless of time zone or location. For example, we can follow what our friends have been doing through social media platforms such as Facebook or Instagram, therefore, the rise in communication via such methods cannot be underestimated.
Body Paragraph 1 得分点讲解:
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even though:"cohesive device"增加句子间的衔接性,提一下考官原话说 although and even though have similar meanings, but even though is slightly stronger and is less commonly used by IELTS candidates. 学...学习了!
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face-to-face interaction: 用更精准的collocation用来替换communication. Again! 考官不喜欢repetition. 平时积累地道的同义词很重要!
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foolish: 更高级的词汇来替换"stupid", 不同单词在要知道在什么场合,什么语境下,对什么人用。比如说你去查stupid的同义词,看到了retarded,觉得“哎呦~这个单词不错,我没见过,记下来下次用在写作或者口语里面。”那考官在改你的雅思作文看到你说it would be retarded to...估计一口老血都要吐出来。(btw, go look up "retarded" if you are curious.)
Nevertheless, this reduced contact with our own family is a disturbing by-product of electronic communication, and could be attributed to the change in lifestyles, for the current generation. For instance, the previous generation worked in nine-to-five jobs, and went home every day to eat and chat about their day with their families. The millennials, in stark contrast, are frequently employed as digital nomads, working irregular hours, and this lack of routine results in a different way of life to our ancestors.
Body Paragraph 2 得分点讲解
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The current generation, The previous generation, The millennials, Our ancestors: 非常重要的一点!因为在雅思作文中基本上每一篇你都会提及到"people", 所以知道如何去减少重复是重要的,比如说这上面这一系列单词都是用更specific的collocation去代替people。
Despite communication being at its highest level, in terms of quantity, the quality of this communication is debatable. Social media updates should not replace personal contact with close family members and interactions should be encouraged by senior family members, by setting a good example to children such as not using gadgets at the dinner table and instead trying to engage with their offspring in more meaningful ways.
Conclusion 得分点讲解:
上面的加分项就不一个个仔细说了,大家可以发现LR加分项基本上都是uncommon words和collocation还有避免重复的词汇,这里Depsite communication being: "Despite + 动词ing"来替换Although等只有表示转折的连接词,增加段落间的衔接性的同时,在LR部分也加了分。
这篇范文出现了准确地使用了很多uncommon words和collocations,大家一定要记得积累,然后用到自己的写作中。有一点要说的就是,不要看范文中标出来的蓝色得分点(也就是昨天文章说到的GR部分)比较少,但是这篇范文用到了各种不同类型的句型,如果全都标出来那估计眼睛都花了。
还有,很多得分点并不能在文字中体现出来的,比如说CC (Cohesion&Coherence), 这里两个"C"其实是不同的概念,能在文字中体现的是Cohesion,而Coherence指的是整个文章观点的连贯性,如果这两个概念还是不清楚的话,还是再看一下这两篇文章:
关于Cohesion:“写作中最容易出错的部分,竟然是...”;关于Coherence: “为什么作文观点好,还是得不到高分?”
给大家分享今天的内容还有一个非常重要的目的就是:Proofreading! 千万不要每次练习写作,觉得写完了就算了,一定要改!怎么改?根据四个评分标准来改,就像今天给大家分享的内容一样,写完后看看自己的文章中有哪些basic的词汇能用更高级的词汇替换?是否有些单词出现太频繁?高级词汇用的准不准确?词汇之间搭配对不对?有没有合理准确地使用连接词?观点表达连不连贯?有没有用上不同的句式?有没有出现语法问题?是否跑题?等等... 只有通过这样的方式,你才能够有目的性的提高你的写作分数,而不是像无头苍蝇一样,什么课都上了一点,什么资料都看了一点,但是分数还是那样,还浪费了那么多宝贵的时间。
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